Who can help arrange or review this cover?
An employee-benefits broker can help you compare group income protection with the sick-pay promise you already make. Ask who will check the proposed cover, explain the claims process and work with you and the insurer during an absence.
This guide is published by Alltoogether, a UK employee-benefits broker. See how our service works and how to choose a broker.
Put the insurance beside your sick-pay promise
Start with the employment contract and sick-pay policy. Write down what the employer promises to pay, when that changes and when it ends. Then place the proposed insurance terms alongside it.
Existing contractual sick pay is a reason to examine the funding carefully. It does not automatically make income protection unnecessary. The employer promise and the insurer's obligation are different documents; ask your advisers to identify gaps between them.
| Period | Employer question |
|---|---|
| Absence starts | Who records it and checks whether early notification is required? |
| Employer sick pay continues | When can support be requested and when must a claim be notified? |
| Deferred period ends | What evidence and claim decision are needed before payment? |
| Employee returns gradually | How will changed hours and earnings be dealt with? |
| Payment period ends | What happens under the employment contract? |
Do not wait until sick pay runs out to find the insurer's notification deadline.
What the headline percentage leaves out
A percentage of salary is only one part of a quote. Ask what earnings means: basic salary, an average, or a definition that includes specified variable pay. Then ask which deductions apply and whether pension contributions or employer National Insurance are insured separately.
Compare the benefit duration and any increases during payment. A limited payment period and payment to a stated termination age can produce different protection even where the initial percentage is identical. L&G's published product information illustrates these choices; other schemes must be checked on their own terms. [S06]
Record each answer in pounds for your actual scheme comparison, with the calculation and source definition attached. Keep any employee illustration separate from take-home pay until payroll has checked it.
A worked illustration of the insured amount
For illustration only, suppose the scheme defines insured earnings as annual basic salary, that salary is £60,000 and the insured benefit is 60%. The starting annual benefit would be £36,000, or £3,000 a month, before any policy deductions or payroll treatment.
That calculation does not establish a person's entitlement or take-home pay. If the definition excludes variable pay, a percentage of basic salary is not the same as that percentage of total earnings. If the scheme deducts another amount, the initial figure changes again. Ask the broker to annotate the calculation using the actual terms and payroll to explain the employee payment.
These figures are invented to show the calculation. They are not a quote or a proposed benefit level.
The definition of incapacity
The policy's definition of incapacity governs the insured claim. A medical certificate or the employer agreeing that someone should remain off work does not itself settle whether the insurance definition is met. Definitions and the evidence required need checking in the technical wording. [S07]
Ask the broker to explain the precise definition being quoted, whether it changes during a claim and how it addresses the person's occupation. Ask how partial incapacity, a phased return and a later recurrence are assessed. Avoid reducing the answer to a label without its wording.
An employer should be able to answer: which document determines sick pay, which determines the insurance claim, and who can explain a disagreement between them?
Joining, medical underwriting and being actively at work
A free cover limit is a threshold for cover without individual medical underwriting, subject to the scheme's conditions. It does not mean unconditional cover. Actively-at-work requirements, benefit increases and transfers from another insurer may need separate checks. [S06, S07]
At renewal, ask for a list of outstanding underwriting decisions through the agreed secure process. Establish what temporary cover, if any, applies and what remains unconfirmed. Include people away from work in the transfer discussion before accepting a switch.
From notification to a claim
Give the absence owner a process they can use without searching the renewal file. It should name the insurer contact, notification deadline, information required from the employer and the route for medical evidence or employee consent.
Ask the insurer to explain what happens after notification, how updates are provided and how a disputed decision can be challenged. Agree who keeps the employee informed. The employer should not promise a payment date before the insurer confirms the claim.
For a phased return, obtain a written explanation of how the insurer will calculate any continuing benefit. Reconcile that with payroll before changing the employee's pay.
Early support and rehabilitation
Some schemes include early intervention and rehabilitation services. L&G describes support that can be requested before an income claim becomes payable. Access to support and acceptance of the insurance claim are separate matters. [S06]
Ask which services are available in your scheme, who can request them and what consent is needed. Keep the service instructions accessible to whoever manages absence. Check whether a service remains available when employment or insurance cover changes.
Insurance support should sit alongside the employer's own management of work, adjustments and communication. Refer employment decisions to the appropriate adviser; do not assume an insurer's claim decision answers those questions.
Tax and payroll
HMRC says an employer's scheme is not itself a taxable benefit for the employee unless provided under optional remuneration arrangements. Payments that do not qualify for an exemption are taxed as employment income. Employee contributions from taxed income can affect the position, while salary sacrifice is not treated as an employee contribution for this purpose. [S08]
Have payroll confirm the proposed arrangement and deductions before issuing an employee example. A headline insured percentage is not a promise of the same percentage of previous take-home pay.
What happens if employment or the insurer changes?
Before changing insurer, ask how existing absences, accepted claims, pending claims and later recurrences will be handled. Obtain a written answer identifying which insurer is responsible for each situation.
Before a dismissal, settlement, business transfer or change in employment terms involving a claimant, obtain employment advice and confirmation of the insurance consequences. Do not tell an employee that benefits will continue or stop without checking the arrangement.
Questions for the renewal meeting
Can the broker reconcile the insured benefit with the sick-pay promise? Are the earnings definition and member data current? Which members still need underwriting? What changed in the incapacity definition, deferred period, duration or escalation? What support is available before a claim? Who owns notification and payroll reconciliation?
Keep the answers and the policy references together. These questions give the next HR or payroll owner a usable record when the person who arranged the scheme is away.
The renewal health check gives a dated timeline for asking them, counted back from your renewal date.
Questions employees ask
Is payment automatic after the waiting period?
No. The claim must meet the policy terms and be accepted by the insurer. [S07]
Is this the same as critical illness cover?
No. Group critical illness concerns a lump sum for a defined insured event. Income protection concerns income during a qualifying inability to work.
Does this pay for private treatment?
Read the private medical insurance guide for treatment cover. Check any rehabilitation or health services attached to the income protection scheme separately.
Sources and limitations
This guide is general information about a type of employee benefit. It is not a recommendation, not advice about whether any product is suitable for you or your employees, and not a description of any particular insurer's policy. Cover, eligibility, exclusions, limits and price vary between policies and between employers. Whatever you are considering, the terms that apply are the ones in the policy document, and the people who can confirm them are the provider or your broker.
S06 · Legal & GeneralGroup income protection
Location: Employee benefits, product details and claims.
Retrieved: 10 September 2026.
Limitation: One insurer's product information. Benefit options and claim terms vary between policies.
S07 · Legal & GeneralGroup income protection technical guide
Location: Definitions and membership; printed pages 21-23 include actively-at-work/entry rules.
Retrieved: 10 September 2026.
Limitation: Provider-specific contract guidance. Check your policy for recurrence, termination and changes to work.
S08 · HMRCIPTM6120: employer's sickness insurance schemes
Location: Employer schemes, contributions to premiums, salary sacrifice.
Retrieved: 10 September 2026.
Limitation: HMRC guidance. It is not a ruling on a particular employer's arrangement.